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'''John Korty''' (b. 1936) is a film director and animator who contributed many animated inserts to ''[[Sesame Street]]'' during the 1970s and early 1980s, through his [[San Francisco]] studio Korty Films. His segments, which included the recurring series [[Thelma Thumb]], were distinguished by his unique cut-out animation title, which Korty dubbed Lumage (short for Luminous Image).
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'''John Korty''' (1936-2022)<ref>[https://www.marinij.com/2022/03/15/oscar-winning-marin-filmmaker-john-korty-dies], Marin Independent Journal , March, 15 2022,</ref> was a film director and animator who contributed many animated inserts to ''[[Sesame Street]]'' during the 1970s and early 1980s, through his [[San Francisco]] studio Korty Films. His segments, which included the recurring series [[Thelma Thumb]], were distinguished by his unique cut-out animation method, which Korty dubbed Lumage (short for Luminous Image).
   
 
For Lumage, Korty used a synthetic fabric known as Pellon, which was then snipped and sprayed. Dialogue for the segments was often improvised around the assigned educational theme. In addition to various improv actors, child performers were often used on the soundtracks, including the younger sister of future director David Fincher. In visualizing these tracks, individual elements of character parts were then assigned to animators to arrange and re-arrange, laid against pre-dressed backgrounds, and shot frame by frame, like stop-motion. The production crew included designer Harley Jessup, later to work at [[Pixar]], and writer/cartoonist Brian Narelle, who occasionally wrote for other ''Sesame Street'' skits as well.
 
For Lumage, Korty used a synthetic fabric known as Pellon, which was then snipped and sprayed. Dialogue for the segments was often improvised around the assigned educational theme. In addition to various improv actors, child performers were often used on the soundtracks, including the younger sister of future director David Fincher. In visualizing these tracks, individual elements of character parts were then assigned to animators to arrange and re-arrange, laid against pre-dressed backgrounds, and shot frame by frame, like stop-motion. The production crew included designer Harley Jessup, later to work at [[Pixar]], and writer/cartoonist Brian Narelle, who occasionally wrote for other ''Sesame Street'' skits as well.
   
In [[1984]], Korty released a long-gestating feature-length showcase for the Lumage technique, ''[[Twice Upon a Time]]''. Korty has also worked extensively in live-action, directing several independent features and the [[Emmy Award]]-winning TV movie ''The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman'' prior to ''Twice Upon a Time''. Following the financial failure of that film, Korty moved into live-action directing exclusively, helming the [[Star Wars]] franchise spin-off ''The Ewok Adventure'' (due to Korty's friendship with [[George Lucas]]), and assorted other TV movies.
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In 1983, Korty released a long-gestating feature-length showcase for the Lumage technique, ''[[Twice Upon a Time]]''. Korty has also worked extensively in live-action, directing several independent features and the [[Emmy Awards|Emmy Award]]-winning TV movie ''The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman'' prior to ''Twice Upon a Time''. Following the financial failure of that film, Korty moved into live-action directing exclusively, helming the first ''[[Star Wars]]'' franchise spin-off ''Caravan of Courage: The Ewok Adventure'' in 1984 (due in part to Korty's friendship with [[George Lucas]]), and assorted other TV movies and documentaries.
   
 
==Partial Filmography==
 
==Partial Filmography==
  +
{| class="episode"
{| border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=8 valign=top
 
  +
|-
|- bgcolor=#eeeeee
 
! Picture !! Title/Topic !! Earliest Known Appearance !! Description
+
! Picture !! width=100| Title or Topic / [[Muppet Wiki:Earliest Known Appearance|First Appearance]] !! Description
  +
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Thelmathumb.jpg|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:Thelmathumb.jpg|250px|center]]
| [[Thelma Thumb]]
+
| align=center | [[Thelma Thumb]]<hr/>[[Episode 1171]]
  +
| A recurring series of segments focusing on the adventures of Thema Thumb, a tiny hero and alter ego of a young girl.
| align=center | recurring series
 
  +
| See article for details
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:QuietKorty.jpg|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:QuietKorty.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | Q for Quiet<hr/>[[Episode 0441]]
| Q: Quiet
 
  +
| The letter Q keeps the rest of her word QUIET in silence. Voice: [[Fay DeWitt]]
| align=center | [[Episode 0597]]
 
  +
| Q for Quiet.
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Umm... butterfly.JPG|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:PatPilot.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | P -- Pat the Pilot<hr/>[[Episode 0478]]
| Caterpillar
 
 
| Pat talks about the letter [[P]]. Voice: Fay DeWitt
| align=center | [[Episode 0666]]
 
  +
| A caterpillar convinces a bird not to eat her, but to watch her perform a magic trick. The trick? She turns into a butterfly and flies away!
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Fox and crow.JPG|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:400012.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | T -- Typewriter, Toe<hr/>[[Episode 0506]]
| The Fox and the Crow
 
  +
| A purple/red figure plays around with a typewriter, until he stubs his toe with the letter T on it. Voice: [[Peter Bonerz]]
| align=center | [[Episode 0666]]
 
  +
| A retelling of the [[Aesop's Fable]], sung as a folk ballad.
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:PatPilot.jpg|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:Folge2271-2.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | Joes and Sports<hr/>[[Episode 1871]]
| Pat the Pilot
 
 
| A montage of boys, all of whom are named Joe, saying what their favorite sports are. The last one turns out to be a girl named Joanne.
| align=center | [[Episode 0796]]
 
  +
| Pat talks about the letter [[P]].
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Prideday.jpg|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:Korty.girlskip.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | Girl and City Sounds<hr/>[[Episode 1877]]
| Pride Day Ceremony
 
  +
| A girl skips home through the city, hearing all kinds of noises. When she gets home, she repeats all the noises she heard with a little dance.
| align=center | [[Episode 2254]]
 
  +
| A nervous boy is waiting to describe his proudest accomplishment, and is initially unsure of himself next to other impressive students. He finally proudly acclaims his achievement, tying his shoes all by himself.
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Angryannie-korty.jpg|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:Korty.School.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | Brothers and School<hr/>[[Episode 1877]]
| Angry Annie
 
  +
| A little boy asks his big brother questions about what happens at school.
| align=center | [[Episode 2495]]
 
  +
| A small girl vents her rage at the world, frustrated by the problems of everyday life, until her younger brother offers her part of his orange.<br /><br />''This segment, with the word "angry" dubbed over, was included in the "Frustrated" episode of [[The Sesame Street Podcast]].''
 
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Folge2271-2.jpg|200px|center]]
+
| [[Image:Yellowflower.jpg|250px|center]]
 
| align=center | Join a Daisy<br/>[[Episode 1895]]
| Joes Play Ball
 
  +
| Yellow drops don't want to play with a red ball at first, but they make a good flower together.
| align=center | [[Episode 3140]]
 
  +
| A montage of boys, all of whom are named Joe, saying what their favorite sports are. The last one turns out to be a girl named Joanne.
 
  +
|-
  +
| [[Image:Hippo coconut.jpg|250px|center]]
  +
| align=center | Hippos and Coconut<hr/>[[Episode 1899]]
  +
| A hippo has difficulty getting the succulent fruit down from a tree, and enlists the help of another hippo.
  +
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Image:Noimage.png|100px|center]]
+
| [[Image:2401-Street.jpg|250px|center]]
| What's Inside the Street
+
| align=center | What's Inside the Street?<hr/>[[Episode 1918]]
| align=center |
 
 
| A bird ([[James Cranna]]) talks to a girl about what's inside the street. When she questions his credibility, he stammers, "A little worm told me!"
 
| A bird ([[James Cranna]]) talks to a girl about what's inside the street. When she questions his credibility, he stammers, "A little worm told me!"
  +
  +
|-
  +
| [[Image:Barkinthedark.jpg|250px|center]]
  +
| align=center | Bark in the Dark<hr/>[[Episode 1941]]
  +
| Two people think they hear a BARK in the DARK.
  +
  +
|-
  +
| [[Image:Prideday.jpg|250px|center]]
  +
| align=center | Pride Day Ceremony<hr/>[[Episode 2085]]
 
| A nervous boy is waiting to describe his proudest accomplishment, and is initially unsure of himself next to other impressive students. He finally proudly acclaims his achievement, tying his shoes all by himself.
  +
  +
|-
  +
| [[Image:Angryannie-korty.jpg|250px|center]]
  +
| align=center | Angry Annie<hr/>[[Episode 2087]]
 
| A small girl vents her rage at the world, frustrated by the problems of everyday life, until her younger brother offers her part of his orange.
  +
  +
|-
  +
| [[Image:Korty.SurprisedBird.jpg|250px|center]]
  +
| align=center | Bird and Boxes<hr/>[[Episode 2088]]
  +
| A paranoid bird doesn't like to be surprised ... unless it's a surprise party.
  +
 
|}
 
|}
   
 
==Sources==
 
==Sources==
  +
<references />
 
*Jessen, Taylor. ''Final Cut-Out: The Making of Twice Upon a Time''. ''Animation Blast'' #9, [[2006]].
 
*Jessen, Taylor. ''Final Cut-Out: The Making of Twice Upon a Time''. ''Animation Blast'' #9, [[2006]].
   
 
==External links==
 
==External links==
 
*[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0466793/ IMDb]
 
*[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0466793/ IMDb]
  +
*"[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cul_G3PJBos The Animators]" - A 1982 [[PBS]] documentary featuring Korty along with [[Jeff Hale]], [[Sally Cruikshank]], [[Bud Luckey]], [[Vince Collins]] and others
[[Category:Animators|Korty, John]]
 
  +
  +
  +
  +
__NOWYSIWYG__
  +
{{DEFAULTSORT:Korty, John}}
 
[[Category:Animators]]

Latest revision as of 22:04, 11 October 2023

JKorty
Johnkorty

John Korty (1936-2022)[1] was a film director and animator who contributed many animated inserts to Sesame Street during the 1970s and early 1980s, through his San Francisco studio Korty Films. His segments, which included the recurring series Thelma Thumb, were distinguished by his unique cut-out animation method, which Korty dubbed Lumage (short for Luminous Image).

For Lumage, Korty used a synthetic fabric known as Pellon, which was then snipped and sprayed. Dialogue for the segments was often improvised around the assigned educational theme. In addition to various improv actors, child performers were often used on the soundtracks, including the younger sister of future director David Fincher. In visualizing these tracks, individual elements of character parts were then assigned to animators to arrange and re-arrange, laid against pre-dressed backgrounds, and shot frame by frame, like stop-motion. The production crew included designer Harley Jessup, later to work at Pixar, and writer/cartoonist Brian Narelle, who occasionally wrote for other Sesame Street skits as well.

In 1983, Korty released a long-gestating feature-length showcase for the Lumage technique, Twice Upon a Time. Korty has also worked extensively in live-action, directing several independent features and the Emmy Award-winning TV movie The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman prior to Twice Upon a Time. Following the financial failure of that film, Korty moved into live-action directing exclusively, helming the first Star Wars franchise spin-off Caravan of Courage: The Ewok Adventure in 1984 (due in part to Korty's friendship with George Lucas), and assorted other TV movies and documentaries.

Partial Filmography

Picture Title or Topic / First Appearance Description
Thelmathumb
Thelma Thumb
Episode 1171
A recurring series of segments focusing on the adventures of Thema Thumb, a tiny hero and alter ego of a young girl.
QuietKorty
Q for Quiet
Episode 0441
The letter Q keeps the rest of her word QUIET in silence. Voice: Fay DeWitt
PatPilot
P -- Pat the Pilot
Episode 0478
Pat talks about the letter P. Voice: Fay DeWitt
400012
T -- Typewriter, Toe
Episode 0506
A purple/red figure plays around with a typewriter, until he stubs his toe with the letter T on it. Voice: Peter Bonerz
Folge2271-2
Joes and Sports
Episode 1871
A montage of boys, all of whom are named Joe, saying what their favorite sports are. The last one turns out to be a girl named Joanne.
Korty.girlskip
Girl and City Sounds
Episode 1877
A girl skips home through the city, hearing all kinds of noises. When she gets home, she repeats all the noises she heard with a little dance.
Korty.School
Brothers and School
Episode 1877
A little boy asks his big brother questions about what happens at school.
Yellowflower
Join a Daisy
Episode 1895
Yellow drops don't want to play with a red ball at first, but they make a good flower together.
Hippo coconut
Hippos and Coconut
Episode 1899
A hippo has difficulty getting the succulent fruit down from a tree, and enlists the help of another hippo.
2401-Street
What's Inside the Street?
Episode 1918
A bird (James Cranna) talks to a girl about what's inside the street. When she questions his credibility, he stammers, "A little worm told me!"
Barkinthedark
Bark in the Dark
Episode 1941
Two people think they hear a BARK in the DARK.
Prideday
Pride Day Ceremony
Episode 2085
A nervous boy is waiting to describe his proudest accomplishment, and is initially unsure of himself next to other impressive students. He finally proudly acclaims his achievement, tying his shoes all by himself.
Angryannie-korty
Angry Annie
Episode 2087
A small girl vents her rage at the world, frustrated by the problems of everyday life, until her younger brother offers her part of his orange.
Korty.SurprisedBird
Bird and Boxes
Episode 2088
A paranoid bird doesn't like to be surprised ... unless it's a surprise party.

Sources

  1. [1], Marin Independent Journal , March, 15 2022,
  • Jessen, Taylor. Final Cut-Out: The Making of Twice Upon a Time. Animation Blast #9, 2006.

External links